{"id":3650,"date":"2022-04-05T12:27:00","date_gmt":"2022-04-05T06:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/?p=3650"},"modified":"2022-04-14T00:23:54","modified_gmt":"2022-04-13T18:53:54","slug":"2017-upsc-cse-law-optional-question-paper","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/2017-upsc-cse-law-optional-question-paper\/","title":{"rendered":"2017 UPSC CSE Mains Law Optional Question Paper"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"viewer-ekrq5\"><strong>Paper I SECTION-A<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-fpbt\"><strong>Q1.Answer the following<\/strong> <strong>in&nbsp; about<\/strong> <strong>150 words each :&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 10 x 5 = 50<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-64oe2\"><strong>(a)<\/strong>Discuss the importance of \u2018Right to life and personal liberty\u2019 with reference to recent case laws. (10 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-6jdlo\"><strong>(b)<\/strong>Is \u2018Secularism\u2019 an essential feature of the Constitution of India? Explain in the light of decided case laws. (10&nbsp; MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-4dtno\"><strong>(c)<\/strong>Elucidate the scope of the appellate jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of India under the constitution with regard to Criminal matters.&nbsp; ( 10 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-8comt\"><strong>(d)<\/strong>Explain the phenomenon of tribunalisation of justice in India. (10 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-9ctln\"><strong>(e)<\/strong>\u201cBriefly explain the grounds on which administrative actions can be subjected to judicial review. (10 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-vso1\"><strong>Q2.(a)<\/strong>What is the position of the Governor in a State? Examine the Pardoning Powers of the Governor under the Constitution. Is Pardoning Power, subject to judicial review? (20 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-610mv\"><strong>(b)<\/strong>In view of the importance of Panchayat Raj institution in local governance, do you think the idea of prescribing educational qualification to contest local body election is undemocratic and&nbsp; incoherent? (15 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-7i9j1\"><strong>(c)<\/strong>Explain the significance of the rule of \u2018AUDI ALTERAM PARTEM\u2019 in administrative decision making and state the circumstances under which \u2018post decisional hearing\u2019 can effectively satisfy the mandate of natural justice. &nbsp; (15MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-4ievm\"><strong>Q3.<\/strong> <strong>(a)<\/strong>Evaluate the constitutional provisions relating to administrative relation between the Union and the State with special emphasis on inter-governmental delegation of administrative power. ( 20 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-aklqp\"><strong>(b)<\/strong>Discuss the law relating to the powers of Parliament and State Legislatures to punish a person for breach of their privileges. (15 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-bavpp\"><strong>(c)<\/strong>Discuss the circumstances under which \u2018Financial Emergency\u2019 can be proclaimed by the President of India and effects thereof. (15 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-ctms6\"><strong>Q4.<\/strong> <strong>(a)<\/strong>Do you think the current trends in judicial activism in India are inconsistent with the Principles of Separation of Powers, which is considered to be one of the basic features of the Constitution?&nbsp;&nbsp; ( 20 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-aburv\"><strong>(b)<\/strong>Examine the powers and role of Election Commission of India in conducting&nbsp; free and fair election. (15 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-ckaor\"><strong>(c)<\/strong>Do you think the institution of Lokpal, as envisages under the Lokpal and Lokayukta Act, 2013, is efficacious enough to curb corruption in India? State the inadequacies in the legislative framework, if any. (15 MARKS )<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"viewer-3jj3j\"><strong>SECTION-B<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-9fsu3\"><strong>Q5.Answer the<\/strong> <strong>following&nbsp; in&nbsp; about 150 words each :<\/strong> <strong>10&#215;5 = 50<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-4a3hj\"><strong>(a)<\/strong> What are the theories relating to relationship between International Law and Municipal Law? Elaborate.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;( 10 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-5s6po\"><strong>(b)<\/strong> What are the factors that govern the recognition of insurgency and belligerency?(10 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-5h5ga\"><strong>(c)<\/strong> Does the International Court of Justice (ICJ) have the competence to determine its own jurisdiction?&nbsp; Discuss with case law. (10 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-at0po\"><strong>(d)<\/strong> Define \u2018hijacking\u2019 and discuss the main provisions of The Hague Convention, 1970. (10 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-b35e3\"><strong>(e)<\/strong> Comment on the provisions relating to prohibition of use of force and exceptions thereto under the U.N. Charter, 1945. (10 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-12p2e\"><strong>Q6.<\/strong> <strong>(a)<\/strong> Define \u2018high seas\u2019. Discuss in brief the provisions of the convention on high seas. Is freedom of fishing on high seas recognized? (20 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-3e52a\"><strong>(b)<\/strong> The Dispute Settlement Body (DSB) of the World Trade Organisation (WTO) is playing an important role in maintaining the stability of the global economy. Comment. (15 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-akmmk\"><strong>(c)<\/strong> Enumerate the various methods of Peaceful Settlement of International disputes. Elaborate on judicial settlement. (15 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-3d66h\"><strong>Q7.<\/strong> <strong>(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong> What do you mean by \u2018human environment\u2019? Discuss the role of United Nations Organisation (UNO) in protecting and improving the human environment. (20 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-etkpm\"><strong>(b)<\/strong> Define \u2018Nationality\u2019. What are the modes of acquisition and loss of nationality? What is the position of nationality of married women? (15 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-83hcp\"><strong>(c)<\/strong> Discuss the provisions relating to amendment and modification of treaties under the Vienna Convention on Law to Treaties, 1969. (15 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-9goht\"><strong>Q8.<\/strong> <strong>(a)<\/strong> Explain the main provisions of the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons, 2017.&nbsp; Do you think it can lead to complete elimination of nuclear weapons?(20 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-muvl\"><strong>(b)<\/strong> Discuss the scope of right of asylum under International Law and explain \u2018territorial\u2019 and \u2018extra-territorial\u2019 asylum. (15 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-54prb\"><strong>(c)<\/strong> Elucidate the fundamental principles of International Humanitarian Law as envisaged under International Conventions. (15 MARKS)<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"viewer-3i57l\"><strong>PAPER II<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"viewer-b3qb7\"><strong>SECTION-A<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-5tqqu\"><strong>Q1.Answer the following in about 150 words each. Support your answer with legal provisions and judicial pronouncements:&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 10 x 5 = 50<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-ce5tm\"><strong>(a)<\/strong>\u201cLaw recognizes that \u2018mistake\u2019 must be in good faith. \u201cIn this backdrop, explain the defence of \u2018mistake\u2019 contained under General Exceptions of the Penal Code. (10 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-bmq2q\"><strong>(b)<\/strong>In all robbery, there is either theft or extortion. Explain. (10 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-fcej2\"><strong>(c)<\/strong>\u201cThe object of the Protection of Civil Rights Act, 1955 is to abolish untouchability.\u201d Discuss. (10 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-ec8sr\"><strong>(d)<\/strong>\u201cLaw of torts is said to be a development of the maxim \u2018Ubi jus ibi remedium\u2019.\u201d Discuss the statement. (10 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-dl5c7\"><strong>(e)<\/strong>Explain \u2018necessity\u2019 as a defence for the liability of tort and also mention the classes of necessity. (10 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-4fgdr\"><strong>Q2.(a)<\/strong>\u201cSection 34 is incorporated in the Indian Penal Code to deal with the cases where it is very difficult to distinguish precisely the part taken by each individual in criminal act.\u201d While examining the rationality of this Section, support the answer with the help of decided cases. ( 20 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-8tu6k\"><strong>(b)<\/strong>Discuss the different forms to outrage the modesty of a woman which have been made punishable in the Indian Penal Code through the Criminal Law (amendment) Act. 2013. (15 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-c9l3v\"><strong>(c)<\/strong>When, under the law of torts even using reasonable care, is a person liable for the tort of negligence? Discuss. (15 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-34bun\"><strong>Q3.<\/strong> <strong>(a)<\/strong>\u201cThere is a very thin but fine and subtle distinction between culpable homicide and murder. The difference lies merely in the different degrees of probability of death ensuing.\u201d Discuss the statement and refer to decided cases. ( 20 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-90p92\"><strong>(b)<\/strong>When is principal not liable for the torts committed by his servant? Discuss. (15 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-58ce7\"><strong>(c)<\/strong>Mention the defences of tort of defamation and also discuss whether exceptions given under the Indian Penal Code, 1860 for the offence of defamation may be claimed as additional grounds by the defendant. (15 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-7tl6j\"><strong>Q4.<\/strong> <strong>(a)<\/strong>\u201cConsumer Protection Councils also play a very important role in consumer protection.\u201d Examine the statement and elaborate the objects, composition and functions of the Central, State and District Consumer Protection Councils.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (20&nbsp;&nbsp;MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-eoie\"><strong>(b)<\/strong>\u201cIn order to constitute criminal attempt, the act caused must be proximate to the intended result.\u201d Explain the observation with the help of decided case law. (15 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-dnvv5\"><strong>(c)<\/strong>Explaining the concept of \u2018no liability\u2019 mention the Indian Acts in which this concept has been incorporated. (15 MARKS)<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"viewer-bvbl5\"><strong>SECTION-B<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-eb7kb\"><strong>Q5.Answer the following in about 150 words each. Support your answer with relevant legal provisions and decided cases:<\/strong> <strong>10&#215;5 = 50<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-d0o55\"><strong>(a)<\/strong> \u201cMinority can only be claimed as a shield but not as a sword.\u201d Explain the statement and mention the situations when a minor is liable under the law of contract.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; (10 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-90j8q\"><strong>(b)<\/strong> \u201cPublic policy is like an \u2018unruly horse\u2019 which cannot be controlled easily.\u201d Explain the statement and mention the agreements which are against public policy. (10 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-14hdn\"><strong>(c)<\/strong> \u201cRight to stoppage of goods in transit starts when right to lien ends.\u201d Discuss. (10&nbsp;MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-3u2rc\"><strong>(d)<\/strong> Discuss the various defences which&nbsp; can be pleaded by the defendant in an action for infringement of copyright under the Copyright Act, 1957. (10 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-arrqo\"><strong>(e)<\/strong> When does the infringement of trademark occur? Discuss the essentials of infringement of trademark. Write down the acts not constituting infringement of registered trademark. (10 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-amv75\"><strong>Q6.<\/strong> <strong>(a)<\/strong> Discuss the constitution, jurisdiction, powers and authority of National Green Tribunal. How far has it been successful in achieving its objectives? Explain with the help of recent cases. ( 20 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-7cdug\"><strong>(b)<\/strong> \u201cRevocation of proposal is death of the proposal.\u201d Explain the statement and mention the manners of revocation. (15 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-3e10v\"><strong>(c)<\/strong> Explain \u2018holder\u2019 and \u2018holder in due course\u2019, and distinguish between the two. Also discuss their rights. (15 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-5spl7\"><strong>Q7.<\/strong> <strong>(a)&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong> \u201cSection 74 of the Indian Contract Act, 1872 has cut down the most troublesome knot of Common Law doctrine of awarding damages.\u201d Discuss the statement. (20 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-eaqj4\"><strong>(b)<\/strong> \u201cPublic interest litigation has played a very crucial role in protection of environment in India.\u201d Elucidate and illustrate with the help of decided cases. (15 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-e99tq\"><strong>(c)<\/strong> \u201cNotwithstanding transparency of governance, certain informations have been exempted from disclosure under the Right to Information Act, 2005.\u201d Discuss the relevant provisions and limitations on disclosure of information. (15 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-165me\"><strong>Q8.<\/strong> <strong>(a)<\/strong> Under the Indian Contract Act, 1872, when is a contract deemed to be entered into by the parties? Discuss. (20 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-i8ii\"><strong>(b)<\/strong> \u201cAn invention has to satisfy certain conditions in order to get a patent.\u201d Examine critically the statement. (15 MARKS)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p id=\"viewer-3t2en\"><strong>(c)<\/strong> How far is the Competition Act, 2002 and improvement over the Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act, 1969 (MRTP Act, 1969) with respect to \u2018abuse of dominant position\u2019? Discuss and explain the relevant statutory provisions. (15 MARKS)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Paper I SECTION-A Q1.Answer the following in&nbsp; about 150 words each :&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 10 x 5 = 50 (a)Discuss the importance of \u2018Right to life and personal liberty\u2019 with reference to recent case laws. (10 MARKS) (b)Is \u2018Secularism\u2019 an essential feature of the Constitution of India? Explain in the light of decided case laws. (10&nbsp; MARKS) [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":3721,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3650","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-education","category-exam-papers-solutions"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3650","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3650"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3650\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3779,"href":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3650\/revisions\/3779"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3721"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3650"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3650"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3650"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}