{"id":3794,"date":"2022-04-14T18:03:18","date_gmt":"2022-04-14T12:33:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/?p=3794"},"modified":"2022-04-14T18:15:15","modified_gmt":"2022-04-14T12:45:15","slug":"april-14-2022-the-hindu-vocabulary-important-keywords","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/april-14-2022-the-hindu-vocabulary-important-keywords\/","title":{"rendered":"April 14, 2022 | The Hindu Vocabulary | Important Keywords"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Word\/Phrase<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Part of Speech\/Idiom<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Meaning<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Synonyms<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Antonyms<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Example<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Unilateral<\/td><td>Adjective<\/td><td>Relating to only one side.Undertaken by one person or party.Having only one side.(\u090f\u0915 \u0924\u0930\u092b\u093e\/ \u090f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u0940)<\/td><td>One-sided, Independent<\/td><td>Bilateral, Plurilateral, Multilateral<\/td><td>Our nation is going to take a unilateral decision and act on it. \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u090f\u0915\u0924\u0930\u092b\u093e \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u093e \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0909\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u092e\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Erosion<\/td><td>Noun<\/td><td>The gradual downfall or decline of something.The process by which the surface of the earth gets eroded.(\u0915\u091f\u093e\u0935)<\/td><td>Attrition, Corrosion, Undermining, Waste<\/td><td>Building, Construction, Rebuilding, Strengthening<\/td><td>The grass was planted on the slope to avoid erosion. \u0915\u091f\u093e\u0935 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0922\u0932\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0918\u093e\u0938 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0908 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Bilateral<\/td><td>Adjective<\/td><td>Involving both or two sides.(\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f)<\/td><td>Mutual, Respective, Reciprocal<\/td><td>Multilateral, Unilateral<\/td><td>India holds bilateral summits with many nations. \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0908 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u0936\u093f\u0916\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Hegemon<\/td><td>Noun<\/td><td>Something having dominant influence over others.(\u0906\u0927\u093f\u092a\u0924\u094d\u092f)<\/td><td>&#8211;<\/td><td>&#8211;<\/td><td>America remains the global hegemon financially. \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0927\u093f\u092a\u0924\u094d\u092f \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Trajectory<\/td><td>Noun<\/td><td>The path followed by a projectile flying or an object moving under the action of given forces.(\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a\u0935\u0915\u094d\u0930)<\/td><td>&#8211;<\/td><td>&#8211;<\/td><td>The rocket followed the exact trajectory as it was designed and programmed for. \u0930\u0949\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u091f\u0940\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a\u0935\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902\u0915\u093f \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Imply<\/td><td>Verb<\/td><td>To Indicate or express indirectly.To indicate by inference rather than by a direct statement.(\u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e)<\/td><td>Entail, Hint, Involve, Mention, Signify<\/td><td>Define, Explicate, Express, State<\/td><td>His comments implied a threat. \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u091f\u093f\u092a\u094d\u092a\u0923\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0927\u092e\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Uncertainty<\/td><td>Noun<\/td><td>The state of being uncertain.(\u0905\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924\u0924\u093e)<\/td><td>Ambiguity, Ambivalence, Anxiety, Concern<\/td><td>Assurance, Belief, Calmness, Certainty<\/td><td>There is uncertainty about the amount of appraisal in the organisation. \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Invasion<\/td><td>Noun<\/td><td>An instance of the entrance to the possession.(\u0906\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923)<\/td><td>Descent, Foray, Incursion, Irruption<\/td><td>Obedience, Surrender, Retreat, Withdrawal<\/td><td>The invasion of Crimea by Russia is a major trigger of worry for Ukraine. \u0930\u0942\u0938 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092e\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923 \u092f\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Intervene<\/td><td>Noun<\/td><td>To come between disputing people.To occur between two things.To lie between two things.(\u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\/ \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0921\u093c\u0928\u093e)<\/td><td>Arbitrate, Intercede, Interfere, Involve, Meddle, Negotiate, Befall, Ensue<\/td><td>Combine, Connect, Join, Precede, Ignore<\/td><td>He asked me to not to intervene in his matter. \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u091d\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a \u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0964<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Condemnation<\/td><td>Noun<\/td><td>The act of judicially condemning.Strong censure.(\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0926\u093e)<\/td><td>Censure, Commination, Denunciation, Excoriation<\/td><td>Citation, Commendation, Approval, Praise<\/td><td>The government issued a statement as a condemnation of all acts of terrorism. \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0924\u0902\u0915\u0935\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0902\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Pandemic<\/td><td>Noun<\/td><td>A Disease occurring over a wide geographic area.(\u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940)<\/td><td>Broad, Common, Comprehensive, Empyrean<\/td><td>Exclusive, Incomplete, Individual, Infrequent, Particular<\/td><td>The pandemic is taking a new form in every few days. \u0939\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u0926\u093f\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u092f\u093e \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0932\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Vicissitude<\/td><td>Noun<\/td><td>A change or variation in the course of something.A change of circumstances that is unwelcome or unpleasant.(\u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\/ \u092d\u093e\u0917\u094d\u200d\u092f-\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\/ \u092b\u0947\u0930)<\/td><td>Fluctuation, Permutation, Alteration, Diversity<\/td><td>Similarity, Uniformity, Stability, Stagnation<\/td><td>They remained best of friends in spite of the vicissitudes of life. \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u093e\u0930-\u091a\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0935\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u0935\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947 \u0926\u094b\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u092c\u0928\u0947 \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0964<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Sanction<\/td><td>Noun<\/td><td>Authoritative permission for action.A formal decree(\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927)<\/td><td>Allowance, Clearance, Consent, Warrant<\/td><td>Interdiction, Prohibition, Proscription<\/td><td>India has been warned by the USA for not complying with the sanctions on Russia. \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u0942\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0917\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u0940 \u0926\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><\/td><td>Verb<\/td><td>To approve.(\u0906\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e)<\/td><td>Accredit, Approve, Clear, Warrant<\/td><td>Decline, Deny, Negative, Turn<\/td><td>The International Monetary Fund should sanction the budget to help Srilanka fight the economic crisis. \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0932\u0902\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0937 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u091c\u091f \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Adversary<\/td><td>Noun<\/td><td>One\u2019s opponent in a contest.A person or force that opposes or attacks.(\u0935\u0948\u0930\u0940)<\/td><td>Antagonist, Attacker, Competitor, Enemy, Foe<\/td><td>Ally, Backer, Friend, Helper, Helpmate, Assistant<\/td><td>His political adversaries made every effort to defeat him in the elections. \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0939\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u0935 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><\/td><td>Adjective<\/td><td>Relating to an enemy or adversary.Involving parties of opposite interests.(\u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0940\/ \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940)<\/td><td>Adversarial, Antagonistic, Antipathetic, Hostile, Inimical, Negative<\/td><td>Friendly, Hospitable, Nonantagonistic, Nonhostile<\/td><td>Divorce is often an adversary proceeding. \u0924\u0932\u093e\u0915 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Maritime<\/td><td>Adjective<\/td><td>Relating to border on the sea.Relating to commerce activities on the sea.(\u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940)<\/td><td>Marine, Nautical, Navigational, Aquatic<\/td><td>&#8211;<\/td><td>The maritime industry is an important part of our economy. \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Word\/Phrase Part of Speech\/Idiom Meaning Synonyms Antonyms Example Unilateral Adjective Relating to only one side.Undertaken by one person or party.Having only one side.(\u090f\u0915 \u0924\u0930\u092b\u093e\/ \u090f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u0940) One-sided, Independent Bilateral, Plurilateral, Multilateral Our nation is going to take a unilateral decision and act on it. \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u090f\u0915\u0924\u0930\u092b\u093e \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u093e \u0932\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0909\u0938 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u092e\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":35,"featured_media":3796,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,124],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3794","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-english","category-synonyms-antonyms"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3794","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/35"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3794"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3794\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3801,"href":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3794\/revisions\/3801"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3796"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3794"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3794"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.infipark.com\/articles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3794"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}