Back 1 - The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 Notes 2 - 1. Who is a Juvenile? 3 - 2. What are the Salient Features of the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015? 4 - 3. What are the Pros and Cons of the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015? 5 - 4. Definitions under The Juvenile Justice Act, 2015 6 - 5. What are the functions of Juvenile Justice Board (JJB)? 7 - 6. What are the General Principles of Care and Protection of Children? 8 - 7. What are the key provisions related to the constitution, functioning, and responsibilities of the Juvenile Justice Board? 9 - 8. What are the procedures to be followed when a person, who was a child at the time of committing an offence, is brought before a court? 10 - 9. Who is Juvenile in Conflict with Law? State the provisions concerning release of such juvenile on bail. 11 - 10. Discuss the constitution and powers of Juvenile Justice Board with reference to Juvenile Justice Act. 12 - 11. What are the powers of Juvenile Justice Board? 13 - 12. State the orders that may be passed regarding juveniles by the JJ Board. 14 - 13. Discuss “Employment of Juvenile or Child for Begging” 15 - 14. State how Child Welfare Committee is constituted under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015 and explain the powers of the committee. 16 - 15. Discuss in detail the term “Child in Need of Care and Protection” in the light of relevant provisions of Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. (Sections 31-38) 17 - 16. Discuss the Rehabilitation and Social Re-Integration under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. (Sections 39-55) 18 - 17. Discuss the establishment of various homes under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. 19 - 18. Explain in detail about “Adoption” under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. 20 - 19. Explain the role of CARA and adoption procedures under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. 21 - 20. Discuss the eligibility criteria and safeguards for adoption under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. 22 - 21. Discuss the offences of cruelty and exploitation of children under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. 23 - 22. Explain the offence of corporal punishment and its implications under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. 24 - 23. Discuss the penalties for trafficking and illegal activities involving children under Chapter 9 of the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. 25 - 24. Explain the measures for monitoring child care institutions under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. 26 - 25. Discuss the penalties for non-compliance with provisions of the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. 27 - 26. What provisions ensure the safety of children during legal proceedings under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015? 28 - 27. Discuss the accountability measures for stakeholders under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015.
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5. What are the functions of Juvenile Justice Board (JJB)? The Juvenile Justice Board (JJB) performs several important functions under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. These are as follows:
Handling CCL Cases: Handles cases involving Children in Conflict with Law (CCLs), ensuring fair and child-friendly proceedings.Bail Decisions: Decides bail applications for juveniles, considering their best interests and safety. For example, a CCL accused of theft may be released on bail for rehabilitation.Preliminary Assessments: Conducts preliminary assessments for juveniles aged 16-18 to decide if they should be tried as adults for heinous crimes.Inquiry into Offences: Inquires into the involvement of juveniles in offences, focusing on facts and circumstances rather than punitive measures.Rehabilitation Decisions: Makes decisions for the rehabilitation and social reintegration of CCLs through counseling and vocational training.School Re-admission Orders: Issues orders to schools to re-admit juveniles whose names were removed due to pending inquiries.Continuation of Education: Directs the continuation of a child’s education even during their stay in Observation Homes or probation periods.Monthly Inspections: Conducts monthly inspections of Observation Homes to ensure a safe and nurturing environment for juveniles.FIR Registration Orders: Orders police to register FIRs for crimes against juveniles, ensuring prompt action on complaints. For instance, in cases of abuse or trafficking.Collaboration with CWC: Collaborates with the Child Welfare Committee to address complaints and ensure the protection of CCLs and their rights. Back 1 - The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015 Notes 2 - 1. Who is a Juvenile? 3 - 2. What are the Salient Features of the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015? 4 - 3. What are the Pros and Cons of the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015? 5 - 4. Definitions under The Juvenile Justice Act, 2015 6 - 5. What are the functions of Juvenile Justice Board (JJB)? 7 - 6. What are the General Principles of Care and Protection of Children? 8 - 7. What are the key provisions related to the constitution, functioning, and responsibilities of the Juvenile Justice Board? 9 - 8. What are the procedures to be followed when a person, who was a child at the time of committing an offence, is brought before a court? 10 - 9. Who is Juvenile in Conflict with Law? State the provisions concerning release of such juvenile on bail. 11 - 10. Discuss the constitution and powers of Juvenile Justice Board with reference to Juvenile Justice Act. 12 - 11. What are the powers of Juvenile Justice Board? 13 - 12. State the orders that may be passed regarding juveniles by the JJ Board. 14 - 13. Discuss “Employment of Juvenile or Child for Begging” 15 - 14. State how Child Welfare Committee is constituted under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015 and explain the powers of the committee. 16 - 15. Discuss in detail the term “Child in Need of Care and Protection” in the light of relevant provisions of Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. (Sections 31-38) 17 - 16. Discuss the Rehabilitation and Social Re-Integration under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. (Sections 39-55) 18 - 17. Discuss the establishment of various homes under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. 19 - 18. Explain in detail about “Adoption” under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. 20 - 19. Explain the role of CARA and adoption procedures under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. 21 - 20. Discuss the eligibility criteria and safeguards for adoption under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. 22 - 21. Discuss the offences of cruelty and exploitation of children under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. 23 - 22. Explain the offence of corporal punishment and its implications under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. 24 - 23. Discuss the penalties for trafficking and illegal activities involving children under Chapter 9 of the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. 25 - 24. Explain the measures for monitoring child care institutions under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. 26 - 25. Discuss the penalties for non-compliance with provisions of the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. 27 - 26. What provisions ensure the safety of children during legal proceedings under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015? 28 - 27. Discuss the accountability measures for stakeholders under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015.
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